One weekend, we went to the park in the middle of the city. The park is Xuanwu Lake Park and in the Ming
Dynasty was surrounded by a 100 foot wall. In fact the whole city was originally surrounded by a wall, with
several gates. Parts of the wall still stand, and there is about a 4 K stretch around this lake, which was the private
preserve of the Emperor, right up to 1915 (see pictures of Nanjing). Built next to the wall is a 1200 year old
Monastery. For a small donation we went in and climbed 9 stories to the top of the temple. Female monks were
chanting and ringing this huge bell. I bowed three times to a huge statue of Buddha and then the monks
permitted me to ring the bell three times (you bong the old brass bell with a huge hanging club made of
hardwood) (see picture of me ringing the bell)….a good blessing for a prosperous and happy life. The
architecture was such, that upon climbing the stairs the outside noise was gradually dampened, so that by the
time you reached the 5th level, a peace had descended and all you could hear was the chanting of monks.
We then walked through one of the gates into the park and strolled around the lake. I saw several old guys
fishing with long poles…they were catching a whitefish, like cod…but also saw many of these fish floating belly up
in the lake. Apparently up river some factory dumped chemicals into the watershed and many fish died, but this
did not stop the guys from catching and eating the fish. Several groups had small charcoal braziers and they
flopped the catch onto the grill right there under the trees. No such thing as cleaning the fish first or filleting …
That evening we taxied to a large department store, the Jig Ling. Just like a modern Eaton’s with all the up scale
products. The latest fashions and all very expensive. The average Chinese cannot afford to buy there, and
neither can I. Hundreds of sales girls just waiting to serve you and all of them very well dressed and very petite.
The top floor was a Western food section including liquor at twice the price we would pay in Canada. It’s a good
thing I don’t drink.
When I arrived here, there was an 8 story apartment block across the street from my hotel. A huge place and in 5
days I watched as it was demolished completely, mostly by hand labour. Imagine an 8 layered cake and then
take vertical slices off it, one by one. That is what they did. First they stripped the place of everything, like
plumbing, doors and marble. Then the labourers sliced by hand through the top 5 floors, by slowly sledge
hammering the ceilings and floors. Then they just dynamited a slice off. Huge great clouds of dust and debris
would fly up, with chunks, stones and pebbles of cement raining down. No one seemed to get hurt because the
pedestrians seemed to know to steer clear just prior to the blast. The workers stayed on the roof during the blast
and took great delight in the explosion as they watched their hard work disappear into a choking cloud. The work
went on day and night and within 5 days the building was just a pile of rubble. At which point a large high hoe
arrived with a pneumatic drill on its arm and proceeded break up the larger pieces of concrete. The workers also
loaded the crushed brick and concrete into wheel barrows and pushed the loaded barrows up a ramp and
dumped into waiting trucks to be carted away. Also dozens of elderly women sifted through the remains for
marble tiles that were in good shape. These they loaded onto panniers slung across their shoulders and carried
their goods away, to resell in the street side building supply stores. I was told that these gangs of workers are
from the countryside and are hired at very low wages to do all the dirty work. I was amazed at their ability to
continue the backbreaking work during the heat of the day.
There are numerous squares where mostly elderly women exercise doing both traditional moves of the
gentle Tai Chi and a mild form of aerobics to blasting Chinese music. In one small Park, I found the bird sellers.
These merchants sell small canaries and starling size birds in delicate bamboo cages. All the birds sing, so the
combined sounds are quite delightful. At night the cages are covered and the merchants seem to live in the park.
Many people are self employed and very ingenious at the same time. I watched an old couple on a bicycle
stop outside a very large apartment complex to set up shop. They propped up the back wheel of the bike,
attached a simple drive shaft on the back sprocket, which turned a pulley and belt drive. The elderly wife peddled
the bike, while the husband controlled the drive, enabling him to either polish shoes with a buffer head or sharpen
knives with a grinder. He also repaired shoes with a set of very simple tools. The wife took care of the money,
kept the customers I line and pedalled the bike, while the old guy just very efficiently carried out the stitching,
polishing or grinding.